Method of producing protein isolate from raw vegetable material
专利摘要:
A method for preparing nontoxic, edible proteinic concentrates adapted also for human nutrition, is disclosed according to which undesirable compounds such as polyphenols (e.g. chlorogenic and caffeic acids) are complexed by aluminum salts to prevent oxidizing these polyphenols to quinones. It is important that aluminum be constantly kept in soluble form to prevent it from being precipitated together with the proteins when protein-precipitating acidification is carried out. Citric acid has been found to be the best complexing agent. 公开号:SU921449A3 申请号:SU792780853 申请日:1979-06-01 公开日:1982-04-15 发明作者:Нуццоло Карло;Виньола Родольфо;Грогья Антонио 申请人:Снампрогетти С.П.А. (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
(54) METHOD FOR OBTAINING PROTEIN IEOLATE FROM PLANT RAW MATERIALS one The invention relates to the food industry and relates, in particular, to the technique of obtaining protein protein from vegetable raw materials, preferably from the low-fat flour of a subpericone. A known method of obtaining a protein isolate from plant raw materials involves extracting the raw material with a solution of sodium hydroxide in the presence of salt, aging, separating the extract, precipitating the protein with citric acid at the isoelectric point, isolating the target product and its substance 11. However, upon receipt of the protein isolate, the extraction of the raw material is carried out in the presence of polyphenoxy compounds, in particular chlorogenic and caffeic acids, which are toxic and are the main obstacle to the direct use of such flour in man's writing. The aim of the invention is the removal of toxic components, such as chlorogenic and caffeic acid. This goal is achieved in that according to the method of obtaining a protein isolate from plant raw material, preferably from low-fat flour, sunflower seed, which involves extracting the raw material with a solution of hydrochloric acid in the presence of salt, aging, extracting the extract, precipitating the protein the isoelectric point, the isolation of the target product and its drying, as the salt used in the extraction of the hydroxide protein —CYu sodium, use an aqueous solution of aluminum sulphate, and after precipitation 15 of its protein is repeated (extracted with sodium hydroxide solution and precipitated with mineral acid, Present during extraction, the apyuminate ion forms complexes with sp20 tobiphenols, i.e. with coffee chlorogenic acids, and prevents their oxidation to quinones. From the extract, proteins are isolated by precipitation at an isoelectric point (pH 5), using
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] 35 Formula of the invention A method for producing a protein isolate from plant material, preferably from nonfat flour of sunflower seeds, which involves extraction of the feedstock with a solution of sodium hydroxide in the presence of sapi, exposure, separation of the extract, precipitation of the protein with pi-, monoic acid at an isoelectric point, isolation of the target product and its drying, which is characterized by the fact that, in order to remove toxic components, such as xporogenic and caffeic acids, as a sop used in extraction! protein with sodium hydroxide, an aqueous solution of aluminum sulfate is used, and after precipitation of the protein it is re-extracted with sodium hydroxide solution and precipitated with citric acid. Sources of information taken into account during the examination
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 IT7824136D0|1978-06-02| DE2922561B2|1981-07-30| US4212799A|1980-07-15| DE2922561C3|1982-04-22| NL190692C|1994-07-01| FR2427058A1|1979-12-28| NL190692B|1994-02-01| DE2922561A1|1979-12-06| FR2427058B1|1981-09-11| NL7904411A|1979-12-04| IT1098309B|1985-09-07|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE189228C| US2210481A|1938-05-16|1940-08-06|Henry A Wallace|Aqueous dispension of hardened protein| US2377853A|1941-05-10|1945-06-12|Ford Motor Co|Protein manufacture| US2549526A|1947-12-15|1951-04-17|Buckeye Cotton Oil Company|Process for recovery of vegetable protein| US2607768A|1950-04-21|1952-08-19|Rolland M Mccready|Isolation of pea proteins| US3361574A|1963-08-12|1968-01-02|Archer Daniels Midland Co|Process for treating soybean particulates| US3459555A|1966-05-17|1969-08-05|Us Agriculture|Removal of mixed solvents containing water from defatted oilseed marc by means of treatment with a food grade acid| FR2288476B1|1974-10-23|1977-10-28|Agronomique Inst Nat Rech| SE7601543L|1975-02-21|1976-08-23|Snam Progetti|PROCEDURE FOR EXTRACTING PHENOLES AND OLIGOSACCARIDES FROM VEGETABLE MATERIAL|US4375431A|1981-12-28|1983-03-01|A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company|Aluminum treated proteins| US4515818A|1982-03-03|1985-05-07|Csp Foods Ltd.|Process for preparing sunflower butter spread from pretreated sunflower seeds| AU569702B2|1982-07-15|1988-02-18|Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation|Protein from sunflower seed| US5248765A|1991-12-20|1993-09-28|Abbott Laboratories|Separation of phytate from plant protein and dietary fiber using alumina| US5213835A|1991-12-20|1993-05-25|Abbott Laboratories|Method for removing phosphorus from milk and whey protein| US5248804A|1992-12-08|1993-09-28|Abbott Laboratories|Separation of phytate from plant protein using ion exchange| US6083921A|1998-01-12|2000-07-04|Xu; Kai Jian|Pharmaceutical compositions and method of using same| NL1017241C2|2001-01-30|2002-07-31|Tno|Process for the preparation of a protein preparation with a reduced content of phenolic compounds.| US8048463B2|2001-05-29|2011-11-01|Levente Laszlo Diosady|Production of high-quality protein isolated from oil seeds| US6905713B2|2001-05-29|2005-06-14|Levente Laszlo Diosady|Production of high-quality protein isolates from defatted meals of Brassica seeds| US20050202154A1|2002-05-28|2005-09-15|Diosady Levente L.|Production of high-quality protein isolated from defatted meals of Brassica seeds| DE102015203653A1|2014-07-02|2016-01-07|Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.|Extruded vegetable protein product with coloring vegetable ingredients and method of preparation| US10645950B2|2017-05-01|2020-05-12|Usarium Inc.|Methods of manufacturing products from material comprising oilcake, compositions produced from materials comprising processed oilcake, and systems for processing oilcake| US20190183155A1|2017-05-01|2019-06-20|Usarium Inc.|Upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into human consumption products|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 IT2413678A|IT1098309B|1978-06-02|1978-06-02|PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PROTEIN ISOLATE FROM SUNFLOWER FLOUR| 相关专利
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